Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ)

Living with TMJ pain can be a constant struggle for many individuals. Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) is a condition that affects the jaw joint (TMJ) and can cause discomfort, stiffness and difficulty with everyday activities such as eating and speaking. Fortunately, physical therapy has been proven to be an effective treatment option for managing TMJ pain.

At Elite Integrated Therapy Centers, we understand the importance of providing comprehensive and effective care for individuals suffering from TMJ disorders in South Carolina.

Our team of skilled physical therapists specializes in TMJ physical therapy, offering personalized treatment plans to address the unique needs of each patient.

What Is Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ)?

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is the joint that connects the jawbone to the skull. It plays a crucial role in allowing the jaw to open, close and move from side to side. TMJ disorders refer to a group of conditions that affect the normal functioning of this joint, leading to pain, discomfort and limited jaw movement. Common symptoms of TMJ include:
  • Jaw pain
  • Facial pain
  • Muscle spasms
  • Difficulty in chewing or speaking
  • Clicking or popping sounds in the jaw joint
  • Headaches
TMJ disorders can be caused by various factors, including trauma or injury to the jaw, excessive teeth grinding or clenching, misalignment of the teeth or jaw, poor posture, stress and muscle tension in the jaw and neck.
TMJ pain

How Physical Therapy Helps With TMJ Disorders

  • Decrease TMJ inflammation
  • Decrease muscle imbalances with soft tissue release, stretching exercises and strengthening exercises
  • Improve postural alignment
  • Teach proper body mechanics
  • Restore normal function and mobility of TMJ
  • Restore normal tongue resting position, coordination and strength
  • Education of positions and foods to avoid

Physical Therapy for TMJ Disorders We Provide in South Carolina

Our physical therapists for TMD or TMJ Disorders use manual therapy techniques, such as joint mobilization and manipulation, to improve joint range of motion and reduce pain and stiffness. These techniques are performed with gentle and precise movements to promote optimal functioning of the jaw joint. Additionally, manual therapy can help to release trigger points and knots in the muscles surrounding the jaw, providing further relief.
A customized exercise program addresses muscle imbalances, increases strength and flexibility, and restores normal jaw movement. These exercises target the chewing, facial, neck and postural muscles to improve overall muscle balance and function. Strengthening exercises may include resistance training using equipment such as exercise bands or weights, while stretching exercises focus on increasing flexibility in the jaw and surrounding muscles.

In addition to educating patients about proper posture, our TMJ physical therapists in South Carolina can provide specific exercises and techniques to improve postural alignment and reduce strain on the jaw joint. This may involve exercises to strengthen the core muscles, correct neck and spine alignment and promote proper ergonomics in activities such as sitting and standing.

By addressing postural issues, patients may experience a reduction in TMJ symptoms.

Our physical therapist uses various soft tissue mobilization techniques, including deep tissue massage, myofascial release and trigger point therapy. These techniques help to release tension and tightness in the muscles and connective tissues surrounding the jaw, promoting relaxation and reducing pain. Soft tissue mobilization can also improve circulation and enhance the healing process.
Physical therapy interventions in South Carolina may include using modalities, such as heat therapy, electrical stimulation, dry needling and deep heat to tissues. These modalities help increase blood flow, reduce muscle spasms and relieve pain. In addition to the mentioned modalities, physical therapists may also utilize transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) therapy, which involves applying low-level electrical currents to the jaw and surrounding muscles.

Who Needs Temporomandibular Joint Disorder Therapy?

Individuals Experiencing Jaw Pain

Physical therapy can help alleviate jaw pain, a common symptom of TMD. Physical therapy aims to reduce pain and improve overall jaw function through targeted exercises, stretching and manual therapy techniques.

Those With Limited Jaw Movement

TMDJ can cause limited jaw mobility, making it difficult to open or close the mouth fully. Physical therapy can include techniques to increase jaw mobility and improve range of motion.

Individuals With Difficulty Chewing or Swallowing

TMJ can often lead to difficulty chewing or swallowing due to pain or limited jaw movement. Physical therapy can include exercises to improve muscle strength and coordination, ultimately restoring normal chewing and swallowing function.

What to Expect From Our TMJ Assessment?

  • Posture analysis
  • Assess neck mobility and shoulder blade positioning
  • Palpate head, neck and jaw musculature
  • Measure jaw range of motion and observe tracking
  • Classify whether the joint is involved

Take Control of Your TMJ Symptoms: Contact Elite Integrated Therapy Centers Today

If you are experiencing temporomandibular joint disorder and dysfunction, Elite Integrated Therapy Centers can provide the compassionate and expert care you need. Our specialized physical therapy interventions, combined with a comprehensive treatment plan, can effectively alleviate symptoms and improve your quality of life. Experience the benefits of personalized treatment plans, comprehensive care and a holistic approach to TMJ physical therapy. Don’t let jaw pain and limited mobility hold you back—take the first step towards a more comfortable and functional life.
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